Dynamical chaos in a simple model of a knuckleball

作者:

Highlights:

• Simplified models of a knuckleball using empirical data for the aerodynamic forces yield dynamical chaos.

• Uncertainties of as little as 0.01% in initial orientation and angular velocity can yield movement of as much as 40 cm at home plate.

• Supports the long conjectured idea that the knuckleball works because of dynamical chaos.

摘要

•Simplified models of a knuckleball using empirical data for the aerodynamic forces yield dynamical chaos.•Uncertainties of as little as 0.01% in initial orientation and angular velocity can yield movement of as much as 40 cm at home plate.•Supports the long conjectured idea that the knuckleball works because of dynamical chaos.

论文关键词:Kunckleball,Baseball,Dynamical chaos

论文评审过程:Received 21 July 2020, Revised 28 August 2020, Accepted 6 September 2020, Available online 28 September 2020, Version of Record 28 September 2020.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2020.125661