Assessing learning outcomes in two information retrieval learning environments
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摘要
In order to design information retrieval (IR) learning environments and instruction, it is important to explore learning outcomes of different pedagogical solutions. Learning outcomes have seldom been evaluated in IR instruction. The particular focus of this study is the assessment of learning outcomes in an experimental, but naturalistic, learning environment compared to more traditional instruction. The 57 participants of an introductory course on IR were selected for this study, and the analysis illustrates their learning outcomes regarding both conceptual change and development of IR skill. Concept mapping of student essays was used to analyze conceptual change and log-files of search exercises provided data for performance assessment. Students in the experimental learning environment changed their conceptions more regarding linguistic aspects of IR and paid more emphasis on planning and management of search process. Performance assessment indicates that anchored instruction and scaffolding with an instructional tool, the IR Game, with performance feedback enables students to construct queries with fewer semantic knowledge errors also in operational IR systems.
论文关键词:Learning outcomes,Information retrieval instruction,Learning environments,Conceptual change,Performance assessment
论文评审过程:Received 9 September 2003, Accepted 12 February 2004, Available online 1 April 2004.
论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2004.02.004