Real-life prosocial behavior decreases after being socially excluded by avatars, not agents

作者:

Highlights:

• Virtual social exclusion leads to increased anger, sadness and uncertainty.

• Virtual social exclusion constitutes a significant threat to basic human needs.

• Participants excluded by avatars showed less real-life prosocial behavior.

• Excluded participants kept a larger seating distance to a confederate.

• There was no difference in social presence between avatars and agents.

摘要

•Virtual social exclusion leads to increased anger, sadness and uncertainty.•Virtual social exclusion constitutes a significant threat to basic human needs.•Participants excluded by avatars showed less real-life prosocial behavior.•Excluded participants kept a larger seating distance to a confederate.•There was no difference in social presence between avatars and agents.

论文关键词:Virtual reality,Social exclusion,Avatar,Agent,Agency,Prosocial behavior,Basic needs,Social presence

论文评审过程:Received 8 October 2016, Revised 15 December 2016, Accepted 26 December 2016, Available online 3 January 2017, Version of Record 6 February 2017.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.12.059