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GPT-5.4vsGemini 3.1 Pro Preview

Across 15 shared benchmarks, GPT-5.4 leads overall: GPT-5.4 wins 8, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview wins 5, with 2 ties and an average score difference of +1.84.

OpenAI
GPT-5.4

OpenAI · 2026-03-05 · Multimodal model

Google Deep Mind
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

Google Deep Mind · 2026-02-20 · Multimodal model

GPT-5.48 wins(53%)Ties2(33%)5 winsGemini 3.1 Pro Preview

Benchmark scores

Grouped by capability, sorted by largest gap within each. 15 shared benchmarks.

General Knowledge

GPT-5.4 2/5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewDiff
GPQA Diamond92.8011 / 187极高强度思考(无工具)94.303 / 187Thinking High (No Tools)-1.50
HLE52.1021 / 172极高强度思考(工具)51.4022 / 172Thinking High (With Tools)+0.70
LiveBench80.282 / 115Deep Thinking (No Tools)79.933 / 115Thinking High (No Tools)+0.35
ARC-AGI-307 / 9Thinking High (No Tools)06 / 9Thinking High (No Tools)
ARC-AGI-277.109 / 62Normal (No Tools)77.109 / 62Thinking High (No Tools)

AI Agent - Tool Usage

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview 2/3
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewDiff
MCP-Atlas70.6014 / 27极高强度思考(工具)78.209 / 27Thinking High (With Tools)-7.60
Terminal Bench 2.075.104 / 47极高强度思考(工具)68.508 / 47Thinking High (With Tools)+6.60
OSWorld-Verified7512 / 24极高强度思考(工具)76.2011 / 24Thinking (With Tools)-1.20

Coding and Software Engineer

GPT-5.4 2/2
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewDiff
DeepSWE5212 / 19极高强度思考(工具)1219 / 19Thinking High (With Tools)+40
SWE-Bench Pro - Public57.7017 / 54极高强度思考(无工具)54.2032 / 54Thinking High (With Tools)+3.50

Math and Reasoning

GPT-5.4 2/2
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewDiff
FrontierMath47.605 / 60极高强度思考(无工具)36.9011 / 60Thinking High (No Tools)+10.70
FrontierMath - Tier 427.1011 / 80极高强度思考(无工具)16.7020 / 80Normal (No Tools)+10.40

Agent Level Benchmark

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview 1/1
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewDiff
τ²-Bench - Telecom64.3030 / 35Normal (With Tools)99.301 / 35Thinking High (With Tools)-35

AI Agent - Information Search

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview 1/1
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewDiff
BrowseComp82.7015 / 53极高强度思考(工具)85.905 / 53Thinking High (With Tools + Internet)-3.20

Claw-style Agent Evaluation

GPT-5.4 1/1
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewDiff
Pinch Bench90.501 / 37Thinking (With Tools)86.7010 / 37Thinking (With Tools)+3.80

Specs

FieldGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
PublisherOpenAIGoogle Deep Mind
Release date2026-03-052026-02-20
Model typeMultimodal modelMultimodal model
ArchitectureDenseDense
ParametersNot availableNot available
Context length1M1M
Max output125K64K

API pricing

Prices use DataLearner records when available; missing fields are not inferred.

ItemGPT-5.4Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
Text input$2.5 / 1M tokens$2 / 1M tokens
Text output$15 / 1M tokens$12 / 1M tokens
Cache write$0.25 / 1M tokensNot public

Summary

  • GPT-5.4leads in:General Knowledge (2/5), Coding and Software Engineer (2/2), Math and Reasoning (2/2), Claw-style Agent Evaluation (1/1)
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Previewleads in:AI Agent - Tool Usage (2/3), Agent Level Benchmark (1/1), AI Agent - Information Search (1/1)

On average across the 15 shared benchmarks, GPT-5.4 scores 1.84 higher.

Largest single-benchmark gap: DeepSWE — GPT-5.4 52 vs Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview 12 (+40).

Page generated from structured model, pricing and benchmark records. No real-time LLM is used to write the prose.