Object classification in 3D baggage security computed tomography imagery using visual codebooks

作者:

Highlights:

• Novel investigation of BoW model for object classification in 3D baggage CT scans.

• Four descriptor types and three codebook assignment methodologies compared.

• Simple density-based descriptors outperform more complex descriptors.

• Optimal true and false positive rates for classification of handguns and bottles.

• Low resolution, noise and artefacts limit performance.

摘要

Highlights•Novel investigation of BoW model for object classification in 3D baggage CT scans.•Four descriptor types and three codebook assignment methodologies compared.•Simple density-based descriptors outperform more complex descriptors.•Optimal true and false positive rates for classification of handguns and bottles.•Low resolution, noise and artefacts limit performance.

论文关键词:3D Object classification,Bag of (Visual) Words,3D descriptors,SIFT,RIFT,Baggage-CT

论文评审过程:Received 19 February 2014, Revised 9 January 2015, Accepted 7 February 2015, Available online 14 February 2015.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2015.02.006