A concave optimization algorithm for matching partially overlapping point sets

作者:

Highlights:

• All the transformation parameters including those of translation are regularized in our CVPR paper, causing the method not able to handle un- known arbitrary translations. To address this issue, we show that under a mild condition, the objective function of RPM is strictly convex quadratic w.r.t. translation. Thus, translation can first be eliminated via minimization. Then, we only need to enforce regularization on the non-translational part of the transformation. This enables our algorithm to handle unknown arbitrary translations and more applicable to practical problems.

• Our CVPR paper imposes regularization on transformation which causes the transformation solution close to the predefined value. To address this issue, we propose a new formulation targeted at 2D/3D similarity registration problems, where regularization on transformation is abandoned in favor of constraints on transformation. This results in an algorithm capable of handling unknown arbitrary similarity transformations.

• We conducted extensive experiments on 2D/3D synthetic and real data to test the performance ofthe proposed method. The experimental results demonstrate much better robustness of the proposed method over state-of-the-art methods.

摘要

•All the transformation parameters including those of translation are regularized in our CVPR paper, causing the method not able to handle un- known arbitrary translations. To address this issue, we show that under a mild condition, the objective function of RPM is strictly convex quadratic w.r.t. translation. Thus, translation can first be eliminated via minimization. Then, we only need to enforce regularization on the non-translational part of the transformation. This enables our algorithm to handle unknown arbitrary translations and more applicable to practical problems.•Our CVPR paper imposes regularization on transformation which causes the transformation solution close to the predefined value. To address this issue, we propose a new formulation targeted at 2D/3D similarity registration problems, where regularization on transformation is abandoned in favor of constraints on transformation. This results in an algorithm capable of handling unknown arbitrary similarity transformations.•We conducted extensive experiments on 2D/3D synthetic and real data to test the performance ofthe proposed method. The experimental results demonstrate much better robustness of the proposed method over state-of-the-art methods.

论文关键词:Concave optimization,Point matching,Branch-and-bound,Linear assignment,Global optimization

论文评审过程:Received 20 June 2019, Revised 30 January 2020, Accepted 28 February 2020, Available online 6 March 2020, Version of Record 20 March 2020.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2020.107322