On the sum of reciprocals of least common multiples, II

作者:

Highlights:

摘要

Let n and r be positive integers with r≥2 and let A={ai}i=1∞ be a strictly increasing sequence of positive integers. Let SA,r(n):=∑i=1n1lcm(ai,…,ai+r−1). In 1978, Borwein showed that SA,2(n)≤1−12n with the equality occurring if and only if ai=2i−1 for 1≤i≤n+1. In 2017, Qian proved that SA,r(n)≤Vr(n) for 3≤r≤7 and characterized the first n+r−1 terms of the sequence A such that SA,r(n)=Vr(n) holds, where Vr(n) depends only on r and n. In this paper, we further investigate SA,r(n) for 8≤r≤11 and we obtain the least upper bound Ur of SA,r(n) for all strictly increasing sequences A of positive integers and for all positive integers n, where Ur is a constant depending only on r.

论文关键词:Least common multiple,Sequence,Upper bound

论文评审过程:Received 11 November 2020, Revised 16 January 2021, Accepted 17 January 2021, Available online 2 February 2021, Version of Record 2 February 2021.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2021.126003