Estimating the effects of mental disorientation and physical fatigue in a semi-panic evacuation

作者：

Highlights：

• Identify the behavioral and emotional characteristics of people in a semi-panic situation.

• Compare the evacuation of heterogeneous population in non- and semi-panic situations.

• Model and estimate the effect of mental disorientation of residents on the evacuation time.

• Model and estimate the effect of physical fatigue of residents on the evacuation time.

• Analyze the aggregated impact of mental disorientation and physical fatigue of residents.

摘要

•Identify the behavioral and emotional characteristics of people in a semi-panic situation.•Compare the evacuation of heterogeneous population in non- and semi-panic situations.•Model and estimate the effect of mental disorientation of residents on the evacuation time.•Model and estimate the effect of physical fatigue of residents on the evacuation time.•Analyze the aggregated impact of mental disorientation and physical fatigue of residents.

论文关键词：Agent-based simulation,High-rise building evacuation,Semi-panic evacuation,Mental disorientation,Physical fatigue

论文评审过程：Available online 7 October 2013.

论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2013.09.036