Cooperative survival principles for underground flooding: Vitae System based multi-agent simulation

作者：

Highlights：

• Evacuation and rescue principles under life-threatening situations are clarified.

• A multi-agent simulation approach based on the Vitae System model is presented.

• A person's ability is characterized by survivability, vitality, and conviviality.

• Three strategies for the evacuation and rescue processes are simulated & compared.

• The results show that even people at risk (evacuees) can assist one another.

摘要

•Evacuation and rescue principles under life-threatening situations are clarified.•A multi-agent simulation approach based on the Vitae System model is presented.•A person's ability is characterized by survivability, vitality, and conviviality.•Three strategies for the evacuation and rescue processes are simulated & compared.•The results show that even people at risk (evacuees) can assist one another.

论文关键词：Vitae System model,Evacuation simulation,Underground flooding,Rescuing strategy,Survivability-critical,Multi-agent simulation

论文评审过程：Received 10 August 2016, Revised 17 April 2017, Accepted 18 April 2017, Available online 18 April 2017, Version of Record 9 May 2017.

论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2017.04.034