A multi-scale image watermarking based on integer wavelet transform and singular value decomposition
作者:
Highlights:
• A novel watermarking scheme based on IWT and SVD is proposed.
• An optimized authentication mechanism is developed to address the FPP.
• Three-dimension optimal mapping is proposed to obtain optimal scaling factors.
• The proposed algorithm can be applied to watermarks with different sizes.
• Results demonstrate a good performance in both invisibility and robustness.
摘要
•A novel watermarking scheme based on IWT and SVD is proposed.•An optimized authentication mechanism is developed to address the FPP.•Three-dimension optimal mapping is proposed to obtain optimal scaling factors.•The proposed algorithm can be applied to watermarks with different sizes.•Results demonstrate a good performance in both invisibility and robustness.
论文关键词:Multi-scale watermarking,IWT,SVD,Optimal mapping,Authentication mechanism
论文评审过程:Received 13 June 2020, Revised 4 October 2020, Accepted 6 November 2020, Available online 12 November 2020, Version of Record 24 January 2021.
论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.114272