Knowledge, ignorance, and uncertainty: An investigation from the perspective of some differential equations
作者：
Highlights：
• Proposes a novel quantification of two key concepts in expert/intelligent systems.
• These concepts are the knowledge and ignorance levels.
• Some theoretical results are developed to provide a holistic and in-depth treatment.
• Some illustrative examples demonstrate key computational issues.
• These results can become an integral foundation for more important developments.
摘要
•Proposes a novel quantification of two key concepts in expert/intelligent systems.•These concepts are the knowledge and ignorance levels.•Some theoretical results are developed to provide a holistic and in-depth treatment.•Some illustrative examples demonstrate key computational issues.•These results can become an integral foundation for more important developments.
论文关键词：Knowledge,Uncertainty,Wierman's knowledge granularity measure,Differential equations
论文评审过程：Received 13 November 2020, Revised 24 November 2021, Accepted 26 November 2021, Available online 2 December 2021, Version of Record 22 December 2021.
论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.116325
