coling 2006 论文列表
ACL 2006, 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and 44th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference, Sydney, Australia, 17-21 July 2006.
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The Second Release of the RASP System.
Outilex, a Linguistic Platform for Text Processing.
NLTK: The Natural Language Toolkit.
An Implemented Description of Japanese: The Lexeed Dictionary and the Hinoki Treebank.
TwicPen: Hand-held Scanner and Translation Software for non-Native Readers.
The SAMMIE System: Multimodal In-Car Dialogue.
Re-Usable Tools for Precision Machine Translation.
Archivus: A Multimodal System for Multimedia Meeting Browsing and Retrieval.
LexNet: A Graphical Environment for Graph-Based NLP.
Computational Analysis of Move Structures in Academic Abstracts.
Chinese Named Entity and Relation Identification System.
An Intermediate Representation for the Interpretation of Temporal Expressions.
K-QARD: A Practical Korean Question Answering Framework for Restricted Domain.
FERRET: Interactive Question-Answering for Real-World Environments.
MIMA Search: A Structuring Knowledge System towards Innovation for Engineering Education.
An Intelligent Search Engine and GUI-based Efficient MEDLINE Search Tool Based on Deep Syntactic Parsing.
Valido: A Visual Tool for Validating Sense Annotations.
LeXFlow: A System for Cross-Fertilization of Computational Lexicons.
Is It Correct? - Towards Web-Based Evaluation of Automatic Natural Language Phrase Generation.
FAST - An Automatic Generation System for Grammar Tests.
Clavius: Bi-Directional Parsing for Generic Multimodal Interaction.
Parsing and Subcategorization Data.
Extraction of Tree Adjoining Grammars from a Treebank for Korean.
Focus to Emphasize Tone Structures for Prosodic Analysis in Spoken Language Generation.
On2L - A Framework for Incremental Ontology Learning in Spoken Dialog Systems.
A Hybrid Relational Approach for WSD - First Results.
Integrated Morphological and Syntactic Disambiguation for Modern Hebrew.
Discursive Usage of Six Chinese Punctuation Marks.
Investigations on Event-Based Summarization.
Semantic Discourse Segmentation and Labeling for Route Instructions.
Modeling Human Sentence Processing Data with a Statistical Parts-of-Speech Tagger.
Annotation Schemes and their Influence on Parsing Results.
Sub-Sentential Alignment Using Substring Co-Occurrence Counts.
Unsupervised Part-of-Speech Tagging Employing Efficient Graph Clustering.
A Flexible Approach to Natural Language Generation for Disabled Children.
An HMM-Based Approach to Automatic Phrasing for Mandarin Text-to-Speech Synthesis.
BiTAM: Bilingual Topic AdMixture Models for Word Alignment.
Subword-Based Tagging for Confidence-Dependent Chinese Word Segmentation.
Inducing Word Alignments with Bilexical Synchronous Trees.
HAL-Based Cascaded Model for Variable-Length Semantic Pattern Induction from Psychiatry Web Resources.
Stochastic Discourse Modeling in Spoken Dialogue Systems Using Semantic Dependency Graphs.
Word Sense Disambiguation Using Lexical Cohesion in the Context.
Aligning Features with Sense Distinction Dimensions.
Boosting Statistical Word Alignment Using Labeled and Unlabeled Data.
A Grammatical Approach to Understanding Textual Tables Using Two-Dimensional SCFGs.
From Prosodic Trees to Syntactic Trees.
Sinhala Grapheme-to-Phoneme Conversion and Rules for Schwa Epenthesis.
Combining Statistical and Knowledge-Based Spoken Language Understanding in Conditional Models.
Word Alignment for Languages with Scarce Resources Using Bilingual Corpora of Other Language Pairs.
Finding Synonyms Using Automatic Word Alignment and Measures of Distributional Similarity.
Word Vectors and Two Kinds of Similarity.
Trimming CFG Parse Trees for Sentence Compression Using Machine Learning Approaches.
Using Word Support Model to Improve Chinese Input System.
Statistical Phrase-Based Models for Interactive Computer-Assisted Translation.
Infrastructure for Standardization of Asian Language Resources.
A Logic-Based Semantic Approach to Recognizing Textual Entailment.
A Comparison of Alternative Parse Tree Paths for Labeling Semantic Roles.
Discourse Generation Using Utility-Trained Coherence Models.
Unsupervised Induction of Modern Standard Arabic Verb Classes Using Syntactic Frames and LSA.
Minimum Risk Annealing for Training Log-Linear Models.
Morphological Richness Offsets Resource Demand - Experiences in Constructing a POS Tagger for Hindi.
Compiling a Lexicon of Cooking Actions for Animation Generation.
Exact Decoding for Jointly Labeling and Chunking Sequences.
Unsupervised Topic Identification by Integrating Linguistic and Visual Information Based on Hidden Markov Models.
Adding Syntax to Dynamic Programming for Aligning Comparable Texts for the Generation of Paraphrases.
Using Comparable Corpora to Solve Problems Difficult for Human Translators.
On-Demand Information Extraction.
Continuous Space Language Models for Statistical Machine Translation.
ATLAS - A New Text Alignment Architecture.
Translating HPSG-Style Outputs of a Robust Parser into Typed Dynamic Logic.
Implementing a Characterization of Genre for Automatic Genre Identification of Web Pages.
A Best-First Probabilistic Shift-Reduce Parser.
Simultaneous English-Japanese Spoken Language Translation Based on Incremental Dependency Parsing and Transfer.
Argumentative Feedback: A Linguistically-Motivated Term Expansion for Information Retrieval.
URES : an Unsupervised Web Relation Extraction System.
Using Machine Learning to Explore Human Multimodal Clarification Strategies.
Combining Association Measures for Collocation Extraction.
A Term Recognition Approach to Acronym Recognition.
Analysis of Selective Strategies to Build a Dependency-Analyzed Corpus.
Whose Thumb Is It Anyway? Classifying Author Personality from Weblog Text.
Semantic Parsing with Structured SVM Ensemble Classification Models.
Examining the Role of Linguistic Knowledge Sources in the Automatic Identification and Classification of Reviews.
An Automatic Method for Summary Evaluation Using Multiple Evaluation Results by a Manual Method.
Reinforcing English Countability Prediction with One Countability per Discourse Property.
Machine-Learning-Based Transformation of Passive Japanese Sentences into Active by Separating Training Data into Each Input Particle.
Integrating Pattern-Based and Distributional Similarity Methods for Lexical Entailment Acquisition.
ARE: Instance Splitting Strategies for Dependency Relation-Based Information Extraction.
Segmented and Unsegmented Dialogue-Act Annotation with Statistical Dialogue Models.
Modeling Adjectives in Computational Relational Lexica.
Discriminating Image Senses by Clustering with Multimodal Features.
Stochastic Iterative Alignment for Machine Translation Evaluation.
Examining the Content Load of Part of Speech Blocks for Information Retrieval.
The Role of Information Retrieval in Answering Complex Questions.
Parsing and Subcategorization Data.
Mildly Non-Projective Dependency Structures.
Unsupervised Analysis for Decipherment Problems.
Interpreting Semantic Relations in Noun Compounds via Verb Semantics.
Automatic Identification of Pro and Con Reasons in Online Reviews.
GF Parallel Resource Grammars and Russian.
Integration of Speech to Computer-Assisted Translation Using Finite-State Automata.
Minority Vote: At-Least-N Voting Improves Recall for Extracting Relations.
Automatic Construction of Polarity-Tagged Corpus from HTML Documents.
Obfuscating Document Stylometry to Preserve Author Anonymity.
A FrameNet-Based Semantic Role Labeler for Swedish.
Unsupervised Segmentation of Chinese Text by Use of Branching Entropy.
Analysis and Repair of Name Tagger Errors.
Exploiting Non-Local Features for Spoken Language Understanding.
Towards the Orwellian Nightmare: Separation of Business and Personal Emails.
Efficient Sentence Retrieval Based on Syntactic Structure.
Spontaneous Speech Understanding for Robust Multi-Modal Human-Robot Communication.
When Conset Meets Synset: A Preliminary Survey of an Ontological Lexical Resource Based on Chinese Characters.
Transformation-Based Interpretation of Implicit Parallel Structures: Reconstructing the Meaning of "vice versa" and Similar Linguistic Operators.
Exploring the Potential of Intractable Parsers.
Graph Branch Algorithm: An Optimum Tree Search Method for Scored Dependency Graph with Arc Co-Occurrence Constraints.
Japanese Idiom Recognition: Drawing a Line between Literal and Idiomatic Meanings.
A Collaborative Framework for Collecting Thai Unknown Words from the Web.
Local Constraints on Sentence Markers and Focus in Somali.
Improving English Subcategorization Acquisition with Diathesis Alternations as Heuristic Information.
Detection of Quotations and Inserted Clauses and Its Application to Dependency Structure Analysis in Spontaneous Japanese.
Discriminative Classifiers for Deterministic Dependency Parsing.
Reduced n-gram Models for English and Chinese Corpora.
Parsing Aligned Parallel Corpus by Projecting Syntactic Relations from Annotated Source Corpus.
Speeding Up Full Syntactic Parsing by Leveraging Partial Parsing Decisions.
Low-Cost Enrichment of Spanish WordNet with Automatically Translated Glosses: Combining General and Specialized Models.
Factoring Synchronous Grammars by Sorting.
Multilingual Lexical Database Generation from Parallel Texts in 20 European Languages with Endogenous Resources.
Discriminative Reranking for Semantic Parsing.
Conceptual Coherence in the Generation of Referring Expressions.
Coreference Handling in XMG.
Robust Word Sense Translation by EM Learning of Frame Semantics.
Using Bilingual Comparable Corpora and Semi-supervised Clustering for Topic Tracking.
The Benefit of Stochastic PP Attachment to a Rule-Based Parser.
Using Lexical Dependency and Ontological Knowledge to Improve a Detailed Syntactic and Semantic Tagger of English.
Automatic Creation of Domain Templates.
Chinese-English Term Translation Mining Based on Semantic Prediction.
A Modified Joint Source-Channel Model for Transliteration.
Towards A Modular Data Model For Multi-Layer Annotated Corpora.
A Bio-Inspired Approach for Multi-Word Expression Extraction.
Automatically Extracting Nominal Mentions of Events with a Bootstrapped Probabilistic Classifier.
Using WordNet to Automatically Deduce Relations between Words in Noun-Noun Compounds.
Topic-Focused Multi-Document Summarization Using an Approximate Oracle Score.
Constraint-Based Sentence Compression: An Integer Programming Approach.
Using Machine-Learning to Assign Function Labels to Parser Output for Spanish.
Analysis and Synthesis of the Distribution of Consonants over Languages: A Complex Network Approach.
Techniques to Incorporate the Benefits of a Hierarchy in a Modified Hidden Markov Model.
An Account for Compound Prepositions in Farsi.
Soft Syntactic Constraints for Word Alignment through Discriminative Training.
An Empirical Study of Chinese Chunking.
Unsupervised Relation Disambiguation Using Spectral Clustering.
A High-Accurate Chinese-English NE Backward Translation System Combining Both Lexical Information and Web Statistics.
A Hybrid Convolution Tree Kernel for Semantic Role Labeling.
A Pipeline Framework for Dependency Parsing.
Towards Conversational QA: Automatic Identification of Problematic Situations and User Intent.
N Semantic Classes are Harder than Two.
Evaluating the Accuracy of an Unlexicalized Statistical Parser on the PARC DepBank.
A Phrase-Based Statistical Model for SMS Text Normalization.
The Effect of Corpus Size in Combining Supervised and Unsupervised Training for Disambiguation.
MT Evaluation: Human-Like vs. Human Acceptable.
A Rote Extractor with Edit Distance-Based Generalisation and Multi-Corpora Precision Calculation.
Using Machine Learning Techniques to Build a Comma Checker for Basque.
Utilizing Co-Occurrence of Answers in Question Answering.
Optimal Constituent Alignment with Edge Covers for Semantic Projection.
Time Period Identification of Events in Text.
Multilingual Document Clustering: An Heuristic Approach Based on Cognate Named Entities.
Punjabi Machine Transliteration.
Learning Transliteration Lexicons from the Web.
An Effective Two-Stage Model for Exploiting Non-Local Dependencies in Named Entity Recognition.
Learning to Say It Well: Reranking Realizations by Predicted Synthesis Quality.
Stochastic Language Generation Using WIDL-Expressions and its Application in Machine Translation and Summarization.
A Polynomial Parsing Algorithm for the Topological Model: Synchronizing Constituent and Dependency Grammars, Illustrated by German Word Order Phenomena.
Highly Constrained Unification Grammars.
Reranking Answers for Definitional QA Using Language Modeling.
Improving QA Accuracy by Question Inversion.
Word Sense and Subjectivity.
Are These Documents Written from Different Perspectives? A Test of Different Perspectives Based on Statistical Distribution Divergence.
Learning to Predict Case Markers in Japanese.
Incremental Generation of Spatial Referring Expressions in Situated Dialog.
Robust PCFG-Based Generation Using Automatically Acquired LFG Approximations.
Exploring Distributional Similarity Based Models for Query Spelling Correction.
Semantic Retrieval for the Accurate Identification of Relational Concepts in Massive Textbases.
Novel Association Measures Using Web Search with Double Checking.
Discriminative Pruning of Language Models for Chinese Word Segmentation.
A Phonetic-Based Approach to Chinese Chat Text Normalization.
A Hierarchical Bayesian Language Model Based On Pitman-Yor Processes.
Empirical Lower Bounds on the Complexity of Translational Equivalence.
Modelling Lexical Redundancy for Machine Translation.
Scalable Inference and Training of Context-Rich Syntactic Translation Models.
Accurate Collocation Extraction Using a Multilingual Parser.
Leveraging Reusability: Cost-Effective Lexical Acquisition for Large-Scale Ontology Translation.
Multilingual Legal Terminology on the Jibiki Platform: The LexALP Project.
Semantic Role Labeling via FrameNet, VerbNet and PropBank.
A Bootstrapping Approach to Unsupervised Detection of Cue Phrase Variants.
Using String-Kernels for Learning Semantic Parsers.
Methods for Using Textual Entailment in Open-Domain Question Answering.
Question Answering with Lexical Chains Propagating Verb Arguments.
Exploring Correlation of Dependency Relation Paths for Answer Extraction.
Prototype-Driven Grammar Induction.
Advances in Discriminative Parsing.
An All-Subtrees Approach to Unsupervised Parsing.
Event Extraction in a Plot Advice Agent.
Discovering Asymmetric Entailment Relations between Verbs Using Selectional Preferences.
Answer Extraction, Semantic Clustering, and Extractive Summarization for Clinical Question Answering.
Japanese Dependency Parsing Using Co-Occurrence Information and a Combination of Case Elements.
A Composite Kernel to Extract Relations between Entities with Both Flat and Structured Features.
Weakly Supervised Named Entity Transliteration and Discovery from Multilingual Comparable Corpora.
Names and Similarities on the Web: Fact Extraction in the Fast Lane.
Semantic Taxonomy Induction from Heterogenous Evidence.
Ontologizing Semantic Relations.
You Can't Beat Frequency (Unless You Use Linguistic Knowledge) - A Qualitative Evaluation of Association Measures for Collocation and Term Extraction.
Left-to-Right Target Generation for Hierarchical Phrase-Based Translation.
Semi-Supervised Training for Statistical Word Alignment.
An End-to-End Discriminative Approach to Machine Translation.
Machine Learning of Temporal Relations.
Proximity in Context: An Empirically Grounded Computational Model of Proximity for Processing Topological Spatial Expressions.
Automatic Generation of Domain Models for Call-Centers from Noisy Transcriptions.
Phoneme-to-Text Transcription System with an Infinite Vocabulary.
A Discriminative Global Training Algorithm for Statistical MT.
A Clustered Global Phrase Reordering Model for Statistical Machine Translation.
Guessing Parts-of-Speech of Unknown Words Using Global Information.
Multi-Tagging for Lexicalized-Grammar Parsing.
Noun Phrase Chunking in Hebrew: Influence of Lexical and Morphological Features.
MAGEAD: A Morphological Analyzer and Generator for the Arabic Dialects.
Contextual Dependencies in Unsupervised Word Segmentation.
An Unsupervised Morpheme-Based HMM for Hebrew Morphological Disambiguation.
Extracting Loanwords from Mongolian Corpora and Producing a Japanese-Mongolian Bilingual Dictionary.
Word Alignment in English-Hindi Parallel Corpus Using Recency-Vector Approach: Some Studies.
Concept Unification of Terms in Different Languages for IR.
Self-Organizing n-gram Model for Automatic Word Spacing.
Exploiting Syntactic Patterns as Clues in Zero-Anaphora Resolution.
Incorporating Speech Recognition Confidence into Discriminative Named Entity Recognition of Speech Data.
Tree-to-String Alignment Template for Statistical Machine Translation.
A Comparison of Document, Sentence, and Term Event Spaces.
The Effect of Translation Quality in MT-Based Cross-Language Information Retrieval.
An Iterative Implicit Feedback Approach to Personalized Search.
Maximum Entropy Based Restoration of Arabic Diacritics.
Annealing Structural Bias in Multilingual Weighted Grammar Induction.
A Progressive Feature Selection Algorithm for Ultra Large Feature Spaces.
Exploiting Comparable Corpora and Bilingual Dictionaries for Cross-Language Text Categorization.
A Comparison and Semi-Quantitative Analysis of Words and Character-Bigrams as Features in Chinese Text Categorization.
A Study on Automatically Extracted Keywords in Text Categorization.
Distortion Models for Statistical Machine Translation.
Maximum Entropy Based Phrase Reordering Model for Statistical Machine Translation.
Improved Discriminative Bilingual Word Alignment.
Creating a CCGbank and a Wide-Coverage CCG Lexicon for German.
QuestionBank: Creating a Corpus of Parse-Annotated Questions.
A DOM Tree Alignment Model for Mining Parallel Data from the Web.
Segment-Based Hidden Markov Models for Information Extraction.
Factorizing Complex Models: A Case Study in Mention Detection.
Improving the Scalability of Semi-Markov Conditional Random Fields for Named Entity Recognition.
An Equivalent Pseudoword Solution to Chinese Word Sense Disambiguation.
Direct Word Sense Matching for Lexical Substitution.
Semi-Supervised Learning of Partial Cognates Using Bilingual Bootstrapping.
Learning Accurate, Compact, and Interpretable Tree Annotation.
A Fast, Accurate Deterministic Parser for Chinese.
Integrating Syntactic Priming into an Incremental Probabilistic Parser, with an Application to Psycholinguistic Modeling.
An Improved Redundancy Elimination Algorithm for Underspecified Representations.
Automatic Learning of Textual Entailments with Cross-Pair Similarities.
Learning Event Durations from Event Descriptions.
A Bottom-Up Approach to Sentence Ordering for Multi-Document Summarization.
Models for Sentence Compression: A Comparison across Domains, Training Requirements and Evaluation Measures.
Extractive Summarization using Inter- and Intra- Event Relevance.
Scaling Distributional Similarity to Large Corpora.
Selection of Effective Contextual Information for Automatic Synonym Acquisition.
Automatic Classification of Verbs in Biomedical Texts.
Reranking and Self-Training for Parser Adaptation.
Error Mining in Parsing Results.
Hybrid Parsing: Using Probabilistic Models as Predictors for a Symbolic Parser.
Expressing Implicit Semantic Relations without Supervision.
Bayesian Query-Focused Summarization.
Efficient Unsupervised Discovery of Word Categories Using Symmetric Patterns and High Frequency Words.
Guiding a Constraint Dependency Parser with Supertags.
Enhancing Electronic Dictionaries with an Index Based on Associations.
Measuring Language Divergence by Intra-Lexical Comparison.
Learning to Generate Naturalistic Utterances Using Reviews in Spoken Dialogue Systems.
Graph Transformations in Data-Driven Dependency Parsing.
Correcting ESL Errors Using Phrasal SMT Techniques.
A Feedback-Augmented Method for Detecting Errors in the Writing of Learners of English.
Automated Japanese Essay Scoring System based on Articles Written by Experts.
Approximation Lasso Methods for Language Modeling.
Training Conditional Random Fields with Multivariate Evaluation Measures.
Semi-Supervised Conditional Random Fields for Improved Sequence Segmentation and Labeling.
Learning the Structure of Task-Driven Human-Human Dialogs.
Dependencies between Student State and Speech Recognition Problems in Spoken Tutoring Dialogues.
Learning More Effective Dialogue Strategies Using Limited Dialogue Move Features.
Trace Prediction and Recovery with Unlexicalized PCFGs and Slash Features.
Dependency Parsing of Japanese Spoken Monologue Based on Clause Boundaries.
PCFGs with Syntactic and Prosodic Indicators of Speech Repairs.
Morphology-Syntax Interface for Turkish LFG.
Partially Specified Signatures: A Vehicle for Grammar Modularity.
Polarized Unification Grammars.
Relation Extraction Using Label Propagation Based Semi-Supervised Learning.
Modeling Commonality among Related Classes in Relation Extraction.
Espresso: Leveraging Generic Patterns for Automatically Harvesting Semantic Relations.
Meaningful Clustering of Senses Helps Boost Word Sense Disambiguation Performance.
Ensemble Methods for Unsupervised WSD.
Estimating Class Priors in Domain Adaptation for Word Sense Disambiguation.
Extracting Parallel Sub-Sentential Fragments from Non-Parallel Corpora.
Named Entity Transliteration with Comparable Corpora.
Discriminative Word Alignment with Conditional Random Fields.
Acceptability Prediction by Means of Grammaticality Quantification.
A Finite-State Model of Human Sentence Processing.
Kernel-Based Pronoun Resolution with Structured Syntactic Knowledge.
Bootstrapping Path-Based Pronoun Resolution.
Minimum Cut Model for Spoken Lecture Segmentation.
Unsupervised Topic Modelling for Multi-Party Spoken Discourse.
Going Beyond AER: An Extensive Analysis of Word Alignments and Their Impact on MT.
Combination of Arabic Preprocessing Schemes for Statistical Machine Translation.