Unsupervised image segmentation using a simple MRF model with a new implementation scheme

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摘要

A simple Markov random field model with a new implementation scheme is proposed for unsupervised image segmentation based on image features. The traditional two-component MRF model for segmentation requires training data to estimate necessary model parameters and is thus unsuitable for unsupervised segmentation. The new implementation scheme solves this problem by introducing a function-based weighting parameter between the two components. Using this method, the simple MRF model is able to automatically estimate model parameters and produce accurate unsupervised segmentation results. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is able to segment various types of images (gray scale, color, texture) and achieves an improvement over the traditional method.

论文关键词:Image segmentation,Unsupervised segmentation,Markov random field (MRF),Feature space,Expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm,K-means clustering,Synthetic aperture radar (SAR),Sea ice,Color image,Texture image

论文评审过程:Received 15 October 2003, Accepted 27 April 2004, Available online 20 July 2004.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2004.04.015