A stochastic HIV infection model with T-cell proliferation and CTL immune response

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摘要

A stochastic HIV infection model with T-cell proliferation and CTL immune response is formulated to investigate the effect of environmental fluctuations on the HIV viral dynamics. We obtain that the model solution is positive and global, and analyze the extinction of the model. We also derive a critical condition when is greater than one, the existence of ergodic stationary distribution of the model solution is established by constructing suitable Lyapunov functions. Numerical simulations are performed to investigate the effect of white noises on model behavior, we investigate that the small intensities of white noise can maintain the irregular recurrence of HIV virus and CTL immune response, while the larger ones may be help to the elimination of the virus and CTL immune response, and the medium intensities of white noises may cause both the persistence and extinction on model dynamics behavior.

论文关键词:HIV infection,CTL immune response,Stochastic differential equation,Extinction,Stationary distribution

论文评审过程:Received 17 March 2017, Revised 9 May 2017, Accepted 25 July 2017, Available online 17 August 2017, Version of Record 17 August 2017.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2017.07.062