A framework for designing policies for networked systems with uncertainty

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摘要

This paper presents a framework to design policies for networked systems. The framework integrates model building, stability analysis of dynamic systems, surrogate model generation and optimization under uncertainty. We illustrate the framework using a transportation network benchmark problem. We consider bounded rational users and model the network using software agents. We use Largest Lyapunov exponents to characterize stability and use Gaussian process model as an inexpensive surrogate, facilitating computational efficiency in policy optimization under uncertainty. We demonstrate scalability by solving a traffic grid policy design problem and show how the framework lends itself towards carrying out stability versus performance tradeoffs.

论文关键词:Policy design,Transportation network,System of systems,Optimization,Uncertainty,Agent-based modeling,Network systems,Lyapunov exponent

论文评审过程:Received 26 November 2007, Revised 15 January 2010, Accepted 20 January 2010, Available online 28 January 2010.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2010.01.006