Using virtual presence and survey instructions to minimize careless responding on Internet-based surveys
作者：
Highlights：
• Instructions and virtual presence were used to prevent careless responding in online surveys.
• MANOVAs showed warning instructions reduced some forms of careless responding.
• Virtual presence enhances the utility of survey instructions in preventing careless responding.
• Feedback instructions hold promise as a non-aversive way to prevent careless responding.
摘要
•Instructions and virtual presence were used to prevent careless responding in online surveys.•MANOVAs showed warning instructions reduced some forms of careless responding.•Virtual presence enhances the utility of survey instructions in preventing careless responding.•Feedback instructions hold promise as a non-aversive way to prevent careless responding.
论文关键词：Online survey,Survey design,Careless responding,Insufficient effort responding,Virtual presence,Instructions
论文评审过程：Available online 27 February 2015.
论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.070
