How prior knowledge affects problem-solving performance in a medical simulation game: Using game-logs and eye-tracking

作者:

Highlights:

• Developing theory-based indicators of expertise leads to sound validation.

• Experts show higher systematicity in their task approach than novices.

• Experts attend critical areas more and intervention areas less often than novices.

• Self-reported cognitive load negatively correlates with eye-gaze transition rate.

• Experts perform faster than novices, with higher accuracy and lower cognitive load.

摘要

•Developing theory-based indicators of expertise leads to sound validation.•Experts show higher systematicity in their task approach than novices.•Experts attend critical areas more and intervention areas less often than novices.•Self-reported cognitive load negatively correlates with eye-gaze transition rate.•Experts perform faster than novices, with higher accuracy and lower cognitive load.

论文关键词:Assessment,Prior knowledge,Simulation game,Serious game,Cognitive load,Eye-tracking

论文评审过程:Received 13 February 2019, Revised 30 April 2019, Accepted 29 May 2019, Available online 30 May 2019, Version of Record 4 June 2019.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.05.035