A condense-then-select strategy for text summarization

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摘要

Select-then-compress is a popular hybrid, framework for text summarization due to its high efficiency. This framework first selects salient sentences and then independently condenses each of the selected sentences into a concise version. However, compressing sentences separately ignores the context information of the document, and is therefore prone to delete salient information. To address this limitation, we propose a novel condense-then-select framework for text summarization. Our framework first concurrently condenses each document sentence. Original document sentences and their compressed versions then become the candidates for extraction. Finally, an extractor utilizes the context information of the document to select candidates and assembles them into a summary. If salient information is deleted during condensing, the extractor can select an original sentence to retain the information. Thus, our framework helps to avoid the loss of salient information, while preserving the high efficiency of sentence-level compression. Experiment results1 on the CNN/DailyMail, DUC-2002, and Pubmed datasets demonstrate that our framework outperforms the select-then-compress framework and other strong baselines.

论文关键词:Text summarization,Reinforcement learning

论文评审过程:Received 10 September 2020, Revised 10 June 2021, Accepted 11 June 2021, Available online 18 June 2021, Version of Record 22 June 2021.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2021.107235