Cognitive analysis of experts’ and novices’ concept mapping processes: An eye tracking study

作者:

Highlights:

• This study aimed to explore designated experts’ and novices’ concept map development processes.

• Two experiments were designed in which eye-tracking, written and verbal data were collected.

• 29 Novices and 6 experts participated to the study.

• We found that experts and novices differed in patterns followed during CM development process.

• Both experts and novices embraced deductive reasoning strategy and preferred hierarchical CMs.

摘要

•This study aimed to explore designated experts’ and novices’ concept map development processes.•Two experiments were designed in which eye-tracking, written and verbal data were collected.•29 Novices and 6 experts participated to the study.•We found that experts and novices differed in patterns followed during CM development process.•Both experts and novices embraced deductive reasoning strategy and preferred hierarchical CMs.

论文关键词:Concept map,Eye tracking,Cognitive process,Debriefing protocol,Expertise

论文评审过程:Available online 14 April 2014.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.03.036