The recognition of emotions beyond facial expressions: Comparing emoticons specifically designed to convey basic emotions with other modes of expression
作者：
Highlights：
• Little is known about the way emotions are recognized when using emoticons.
• ‘New’ emoticons were designed to convey the six basic emotions.
• Recognition of emotions based on ‘new’ emoticons was compared to other modes of expression.
• Disgust and sadness were better recognized from ‘new’ emoticons than facial expressions and Facebook and iOS emoticons.
摘要
•Little is known about the way emotions are recognized when using emoticons.•‘New’ emoticons were designed to convey the six basic emotions.•Recognition of emotions based on ‘new’ emoticons was compared to other modes of expression.•Disgust and sadness were better recognized from ‘new’ emoticons than facial expressions and Facebook and iOS emoticons.
论文关键词：Emoticons,Basic emotions,Facial expressions
论文评审过程：Received 6 May 2020, Revised 30 November 2020, Accepted 6 January 2021, Available online 9 January 2021, Version of Record 16 January 2021.
论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106689
