Medical AI and human dignity: Contrasting perceptions of human and artificially intelligent (AI) decision making in diagnostic and medical resource allocation contexts

作者：

Highlights：

• Investigates perceptions of dignified treatment when subject to medical decisions.

• Compared AI vs. human decision makers and positive vs. negative outcomes.

• Evidence of both a “human bias” and an “outcome bias”.

• Humans seen as appropriate decision makers; AI seen as dehumanizing.

• Differences between diagnostic and healthcare resource allocation decisions.

摘要

•Investigates perceptions of dignified treatment when subject to medical decisions.•Compared AI vs. human decision makers and positive vs. negative outcomes.•Evidence of both a “human bias” and an “outcome bias”.•Humans seen as appropriate decision makers; AI seen as dehumanizing.•Differences between diagnostic and healthcare resource allocation decisions.

论文关键词：Artificial intelligence (AI),Dignity,Respect,Interactional justice,Medical AI,Healthcare

论文评审过程：Received 10 November 2021, Revised 18 March 2022, Accepted 2 April 2022, Available online 7 April 2022, Version of Record 18 April 2022.

论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2022.107296